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NOTICE OF HEALTH INFORMATION PRIVACY PRACTICES
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW HEALTH INFORMATION ABOUT
YOU MAY BE
USED OR DISCLOSED
BY PLANNED PARENTHOOD
ASSOCIATION OF THE
MERCER AREA AND HOW TO ACCESS THIS
INFORMATION
Effective Date of This Notice:
April 14, 2003
PLEASE REVIEW THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY
If you have any questions about this notice,
please contact Planned Parenthood Association of the Mercer Area’s Privacy
Official at 609-599-4881.
OUR PLEDGE REGARDING YOUR HEALTH
INFORMATION
We understand that health information about you and your
healthcare is personal. We are committed to protecting health information about
you. We will create a record of the care and services you receive from us. We do
so to provide you with quality care and to comply with any legal or regulatory
requirements.
This Notice applies to all of the records generated or
received by Planned Parenthood Association of the Mercer Area, whether we
documented the health information, or another doctor forwarded it to us. This
Notice will tell you the ways in which we may use or disclose health information
about you. This Notice also describes your rights to the health information we
keep about you, and describe certain obligations we have regarding the use and
disclosure of your health information.
Our pledge regarding your health information is
backed-up by Federal law. The privacy and security provisions of the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”) require us to:
Make sure that health information that identifies you is kept private;
Make available this notice of our legal duties and privacy practices
with respect to health information about you; and
Follow the terms of the notice that is currently in effect.
HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE HEALTH
INFORMATION ABOUT YOU
The following categories describe different ways that we
may use or disclose health information about you. Unless otherwise noted each of
these uses and disclosures may be made without your permission. For each
category of use or disclosure, we will explain what we mean and give some
examples. Not every use or disclosure in a category will be listed. However,
unless we ask for a separate authorization, all of the ways we are permitted to
use and disclose information will fall within one of the categories.
For Treatment. We
may use health information about you to provide you with healthcare treatment
and services. We may disclose health information about you to doctors, nurses,
technicians, health students, volunteers or other personnel who are involved in
taking care of you. They may work at our offices, at a hospital if you are
hospitalized under our supervision, or at another doctor’s office, lab,
pharmacy, or other healthcare provider to whom we may refer you for
consultation, to take x-rays, to perform lab tests, to have prescriptions
filled, or for other treatment purposes. For example, a doctor treating you may
need to know if you have diabetes because diabetes may slow the healing process.
We may provide that information to a physician treating you at another
institution. At times, we will request your signature on an authorization form
to release this medical information.
For Payment: We may
use and disclose health information about you so that the treatment and services
you receive from us may be billed to and payment collected from you, an
insurance company, a state Medicaid agency or a third party. For example, we may
need to give your health insurance plan information about your office visit so
your health plan will pay us or reimburse you for the visit. Alternatively, we
may need to give your health information to the state Medicaid agency so that we
may be reimbursed for providing services to you. In some instances, we may need
to tell your health plan about a treatment you are going to receive to obtain
prior approval or to determine whether your plan will cover the treatment. We
will however request your signature on the Request for the Provision of Medical
Services form.
For Healthcare Operations:
We may use and disclose health information about you for operations of our
healthcare practice. These uses and disclosures are necessary to run our
practice and make sure that all of our patients receive quality care. For
example, we may use health information to review our treatment and services and
to evaluate the performance of our staff in caring for you. We may also combine
health information about many patients to decide what additional services we
should offer, what services are not needed, whether certain new treatments are
effective, or to compare how we are doing with others and to see where we can
make improvements. We may remove information that identifies you from this set
of health information so others may use it to study healthcare delivery without
learning who our specific patients are.
Appointment Reminders:
We may use and disclose health information to contact you as a reminder that you
have an appointment. Please let us know if you do not wish to have us contact
you concerning your appointment, or if you wish to have us use a different
telephone number or address to contact you for this purpose.
Fundraising Activities:
We may use health information about you to contact you in an effort to raise
money for our not-for-profit operations. Please let us know if you do not want
us to contact you for such fundraising efforts.
Research.
There may be situations where we want to use and disclose
health information about you for research purposes. For example, a research
project may involve comparing the efficacy of one medication over another. For
any research project that uses your health information, we will either obtain an
authorization from you or ask an Institutional Review or Privacy Board to waive
the requirement to obtain authorization from you.. A waiver of authorization
will be based upon assurances from a review board that the researchers will
adequately protect your health information.
As Required By Law. We will disclose health information about you
when required to do so by federal, state, or local law.
To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety.
We may use and disclose health information about you when necessary to prevent a
serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of the public
or another person. Any disclosure, however, would only be to someone able to
help prevent the threat.
Military and Veterans.
If you are a member of the armed forces or are separated/discharged from
military services, we may release health information about you as required by
military command authorities or the Department of Veterans Affairs as may be
applicable. We may also release health information about foreign military
personnel to the appropriate foreign military authorities.
Workers' Compensation.
We may release health information about you for workers' compensation or similar
programs. These programs provide benefits for work-related injuries or illness.
Public Health Risks.
We may disclose health information about you for public health activities. These
activities generally include the following:
To prevent or control disease, injury or disability;
To report births and deaths;
To report child abuse or neglect;
To report reactions to medications or problems with products;
To notify people of recalls of products they may be using;
To notify a person who may have been exposed to a disease or may be
at risk for contracting or spreading a disease or condition;
To notify the appropriate government authority if we believe a
patient has been the victim of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence. We
will only make this disclosure if you agree or when required or
authorized by law.
Health Oversight Activities.
We may disclose health information to a health oversight agency for activities
authorized by law. These oversight activities include, for example, audits,
investigations, inspections, and licensure. These activities are necessary for
the government to monitor the health care system, government programs, and
compliance with civil rights laws.
Lawsuits and Disputes.
If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute,
we may disclose health information about you in response to an order issued by a
court or administrative tribunal. We may also disclose health information about
you in response to a subpoena, discovery request, or other lawful process by
someone else involved in the dispute, but only after efforts have been made to
tell you about the request and you have time to obtain an order protecting the
information requested.
Law Enforcement. We
may release health information if asked to do so by a law enforcement official:
In response to a court order, subpoena, warrant, summons or similar
process;
To identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing
person;
If you are the victim of a crime and we are unable to obtain your
consent;
About a death we believe may be the result of criminal conduct;
In an instance of criminal conduct at our facility; and
In emergency circumstances to report a crime; the location of the crime
or victims; or the identity, description, or location of the person who
committed the crime.
Such releases of information will be made only after
efforts have been made to tell you about the request and you have time to obtain
an order protecting the information requested.
Coroners, Health Examiners and Funeral Directors.
We may release health information to a coroner or health examiner. This may be
necessary, for example, to identify a deceased person or determine the cause of
death. We may also release health information about patients to funeral
directors as necessary to carry out their duties.
Inmates. If you are
an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody of a law
enforcement official, we may release health information about you to the
correctional institution or law enforcement official. This release would be
necessary: (1) for the institution to provide you with healthcare; (2) to
protect your health and safety or the health and safety of others; or (3) for
the safety and security of the correctional institution.
YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING HEALTH INFORMATION
ABOUT YOU
You have the following rights regarding health
information we maintain about you:
Right to Inspect and Copy:
You have certain rights to inspect and copy health information that may be used
to make decisions about your care. Usually, this includes health and billing
records. This does not include psychotherapy notes.
To inspect and copy health information that may be used
to make decisions about you, you must submit your request in writing on a form
provided by us to: “The Privacy Official at Planned Parenthood Association of
the Mercer Area.” If you request a copy of your health information, we may
charge a fee for the costs of locating, copying, mailing or other supplies and
services associated with your request.
We may deny your request to inspect and copy in certain
very limited circumstances. If you are denied access to health information, you
may in certain instances request that the denial be reviewed. Another licensed
healthcare professional chosen by our practice will review your request and the
denial. The person conducting the review will not be the person who denied your
initial request. We will comply with the outcome of the review.
Right to Amend. If
you feel that health information we have about you is incorrect or incomplete,
you may ask us to amend the information. You have the right to request an
amendment for as long as we keep the information. To request an amendment, your
request must be made in writing on a form provided by us and submitted to: “The
Privacy Official at Planned Parenthood Association of the Mercer Area.”
We may deny your request for an amendment if it is not
the form provided by us and does not include a reason to support the request. In
addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend information that:
Was not created by us, unless the person or entity that created the
information is no longer available to make the amendment;
Is not part of the health information kept by or for our practice;
Is not part of the information which you would be permitted to
inspect and copy; or
Is accurate and complete.
Any amendment we make to your health information will be
disclosed to those with whom we disclose information as previously specified.
Right to an Accounting of Disclosures.
You have the right to request a list (accounting) of any disclosures of your
health information we have made, except for uses and disclosures for treatment,
payment, and health care operations, as previously described.
To request this list of disclosures, you must submit
your request on a form that we will provide to you. Your request must state a
time period that may not be longer than six years and may not include dates
before April 14, 2003 [The compliance date of the Privacy Regulation]. The first
list of disclosures you request within a 12-month period will be free. For
additional lists, we may charge you for the costs of providing the list. We will
notify you of the cost involved and you may choose to withdraw or modify your
request at that time before any costs are incurred. We will mail you a list of
disclosures in paper form within 30 days of your request, or notify you if we
are unable to supply the list within that time period and by what date we can
supply the list; but this date should not exceed a total of 60 days from the
date you made the request.
Right to Request Restrictions.
You have the right to request a restriction or limitation on the health
information we use or disclose about you for treatment, payment, or health care
operations. You also have the right to request a limit on the health information
we disclose about you to someone who is involved in your care or the payment for
your care. For example, you could ask that access to your health information be
denied to a particular member of our workforce who is known to you personally.
While we will try to accommodate your request for
restrictions, we are not required to do so
if it is not feasible for us to ensure our compliance with law or we believe it
will negatively impact the care we may provide you. If we do agree, we will
comply with your request unless the information is needed to provide you
emergency treatment. To request a restriction, you must make your request on a
form that we will provide you. In your request, you must tell us what
information you want to limit and to whom you want the limits to apply.
Right to Request Confidential Communications.
You have the right to request that we communicate with you about health matters
in a certain manner or at a certain location. For example, you can ask that we
only contact you at work or by mail to a post office box. During our intake
process, we will ask you how you wish to receive communications about your
health care or for any other instructions on notifying you about your health
information. We will accommodate all reasonable requests.
Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice.
You have the right to obtain a paper copy of this Notice at any time upon
request.
MINORS AND PERSONS WITH GUARDIANS
Minors have all the rights outlined in this Notice with
respect to health information relating to reproductive healthcare, except when
the law requires reporting of abuse and neglect. If you are a minor or a person
with a guardian obtaining healthcare that is not related to reproductive health,
your parent or legal guardian may have the right to access your medical record
and make certain decisions regarding the uses and disclosures of your health
information.
CHANGES TO THIS NOTICE
We reserve the right to change this Notice.
We reserve the right to make the revised or changed Notice effective for health
information we already have about you as well as any information we receive in
the future. We will post a copy of the current Notice in our facility. The
Notice contains the effective date on the first page. This way, each time you
register for treatment or healthcare services, we will have available for your
review a copy of the current Notice in effect.
COMPLAINTS
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated,
you may file a complaint with us or with the Secretary of the Department of
Health and Human Services. To file a complaint with us, contact : “The Privacy
Official at Planned Parenthood Association of the Mercer Area.” All complaints
must be submitted in writing. You will not be penalized for filing a
complaint.
OTHER USES OF HEALTH INFORMATION
Other uses and disclosures of health information not
covered by this Notice or the laws that apply to us will be made only with your
written permission. If you provide us permission to use or disclose health
information about you, you may revoke that permission, in writing, at any time.
If you revoke your permission, we will no longer use or disclose health
information about you for the reasons covered by your written authorization. You
understand that we are unable to take back any disclosures we have already made
with your permission, and that we are required to retain the records of the care
that we provided to you.
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